When it comes to stunning destinations filled with history and natural wonders few countries can compare to Peru. Its ancient roots and awe inspiring landscapes make it a must visit location for any traveler seeking adventure or tranquility.
Tucked away in this vibrant South American nation are some truly special finds – enchanting towns with captivating backdrops that will transport you far away from everyday life.
Leaving behind the bustle of cities is necessary when exploring these delightful quaint towns, where time seems slower than usual, allowing for appreciation of Peru’s unique beauty and charm.
Take a trip back in time with us as we visit some iconic monuments and ruins that tell the stories of long-gone civilizations that still have an effect on the Andean landscape today.
Thus, here are some of the most beautiful places in Peru, each brimming with its own unique charm and allure.
1. Lima
Lima, the capital of Peru, is a lively, diverse city with a fascinating mix of history, culture, and delicious food. Visit Lima’s historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site with colonial architecture, grand plazas, and ancient ruins.
The vibrant city welcomes you to explore and discover with its warm hospitality, lively atmosphere, and abundance of cultural experiences. Lima is known as the “Gastronomic Capital of Latin America” for its cuisine. Prepare for a culinary adventure with Peruvian classics and fusion dishes. Lima’s coastal districts offer stunning views of the Pacific Ocean, where you can walk along scenic cliffs, surf, or relax on sandy beaches.
2. Machu Picchu
Sitting atop high Andean peaks, Machu Picchu is a remarkable feat showcasing impressive Incan engineering skill that exudes mystery amidst mist-shrouded peaks. The site’s overwhelming grandeur is impossible to avoid instilling awe in visitors.
Machu Picchu offers insights into the Inca civilization through its intricate stone structures, terraces, and temples. The site’s panoramic views, especially from Inti Punku (the Sun Gate), are stunning. A trip to Machu Picchu, whether by train or on the Inca Trail, is unforgettable.
READ ALSO: What to Know before Traveling to Machu Picchu
3. Cusco
Cusco, the historic capital of the Inca Empire, is enchanting with its atmospheric charm: ancient walls, ornate colonial architecture set amidst cobblestone streets, and lively markets for visitors to explore. It’s a thriving epicenter of fusion between indigenous and Spanish cultures.
Cusco, the gateway to Machu Picchu, blends Andean and Spanish cultures. The city hosts colorful festivals and has a diverse culinary scene. Cusco is a captivating place to experience Peruvian history, culture, and nature.
4. Sacred Valley of the Incas
Peru’s Sacred Valley of the Incas is sacred and historic. Along the Urubamba River, it has many Inca ruins and archaeological sites. The Sacred Valley is one of the beautiful places in Peru, with its beautiful scenery, charming villages, and a rich culture.
Pisac and Ollantaytambo, the surrounding mountains and valleys, and Inca history and traditions await visitors. Peru’s Sacred Valley is a must-see for history, culture, and natural beauty.
5. Arequipa
Visit Arequipa, also known as “White City,” full of colonial-era buildings crafted from volcanic white stone. The “White City,” a UNESCO World Heritage Site, features impressive colonial buildings made of white volcanic stone. The city leads to the stunning Colca Canyon, where visitors can see Andean condors. Arequipa has delicious regional cuisine and traditional picanterías.
The grand Cathedral of Arequipa and other colonial structures surround the Plaza de Armas, the city’s main square. Don’t forget to visit and appreciate the intricate designs found in Santa Catalina Monastery while gazing upon Misti Volcano’s imposing backdrop.
6. Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca)
The Andean highlands are one of the beautiful places in Peru. They are home to Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca), offering a one-of-a-kind experience with its vibrant hues seemingly too surreal for reality.
The surreal landscape of red, yellow, green, and other colors draws tourists from around the world. Rainbow Mountain is a challenging trek from Cusco or Cusipata. The trek passes traditional Andean communities, herds of alpacas and llamas, and breathtaking valley views.
The summit of Rainbow Mountain offers breathtaking views of the colorful slopes and snow-capped peaks. Before hiking, acclimatize and prepare for the high altitude. Rainbow Mountain is a must-see for adventurous travelers in the Peruvian Andes.
7. Ollantaytambo
Ollantaytambo is a small town in Peru’s Sacred Valley, not far from the city of Cusco. It is famous for its well-preserved Inca ruins and for how important it was for the Inca Empire from a strategic point of view.
Ollantaytambo is not only a fascinating historical site, but it is also a beautiful place with a lot of culture. The town itself has a charming feel, with streets made of cobblestones, traditional adobe houses, and a busy market where you can buy handicrafts and food made in the area.
8. Trujillo
Trujillo is a lively city on Peru’s northern coast. The city offers a fascinating look into Peru’s past and present with its colonial architecture, archaeological sites, and rich history.
Chan Chan, South America’s largest pre-Columbian city, and Huaca del Sol y la Luna, Moche temples, can be visited. The city is one of the beautiful places in Peru due to its stunning beaches, delicious food, and vibrant culture.
A coastal town near Trujillo, Huanchaco, is another beautiful place to visit. It’s known for its “caballitos de totora” reed boats and laid-back surf culture.
9. Ica
Situated in southern Peru, Ica is a captivating city to visit and explore. It is known for its unique attractions, which offer visitors a wide range of things to do.
An ancient UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Nazca Lines are a series of massive geoglyphs etched into the desert floor that can only be seen from the air.
The nearby Paracas National Reserve is a coastal refuge with many different ecosystems, such as beautiful beaches, islands with lots of wildlife, and beautiful desert landscapes.
Lastly, Huacachina is a beautiful oasis in the middle of a desert. It is known for its tall sand dunes and exciting activities like sandboarding and dune buggy rides. Together, these attractions make Ica an exciting place to visit for people who like history, nature, and adventure.
READ ALSO: 6 Reasons to Pack Your Bags and Visit Peru Right Now
10. Choquequirao
Machu Picchu’s “sister city,” Choquequirao, is an ancient Inca site in Peru’s Vilcabamba mountain range. Choquequirao is in a remote and rugged Andean region at 3,000 meters (9,800 feet). Its isolation keeps it well preserved and lets visitors explore and adventure.
Choquequirao is less touristy than Machu Picchu and requires a difficult trek. It allows visitors to explore well-preserved ruins, experience stunning natural landscapes, and learn about the Inca civilization. Choquequirao offers a unique archaeological experience in Peru for adventurers and history buffs.
11. Colca Canyon
Twice as deep as the Grand Canyon, Colca Canyon is a natural wonder that will take your breath away. It is 100 kilometers (62 miles) long and 3,270 meters (10,725 feet) deep near Arequipa. The canyon has steep cliffs, terraced fields, and majestic Andean condors.
You can marvel at the sight of Andean condors soaring overhead, explore traditional villages, and rejuvenate in soothing hot springs. Colca Canyon is also home to traditional Andean communities. For nature lovers and adventurers, Colca Canyon is a remarkable destination.
12. Huaraz
Huaraz is a charming city in Peru’s Cordillera Blanca mountain range. It’s a gateway to some of the country’s best trekking and mountaineering. Snow-capped peaks, turquoise glacial lakes, and beautiful valleys are the region’s hallmarks. Visitors to Huaraz can hike famous trails like the Santa Cruz Trek or Laguna 69 to experience the Andes’ natural beauty.
The city has a lively central market, cozy cafes, and a rich Quechua-influenced culture. In Peru’s highlands, Huaraz is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers.
13. Puno & Lake Titicaca
Puno, the gateway to Lake Titicaca, the world’s highest navigable lake, is a captivating city in southeastern Peru. The city blends culture, nature, and fascinating traditions. The city’s vibrant culture includes colorful festivals, traditional music, and intricate handicrafts.
One of the most beautiful places in Peru, Lake Titicaca, is a stunning blue expanse featuring the Uros floating reed islands. You can experience local life, visit ancient Inca sites like Taquile, and see breathtaking landscapes that blend water and sky. Puno and Lake Titicaca offer an unforgettable journey into Andean culture and natural beauty.
READ ALSO: 10 Things to know before traveling to Peru
14. Chiclayo
Chiclayo is one of the beautiful places in Peru. The northern coast city is famous for its archaeological sites and rich culture. It’s most famous attraction is the Sipán Lord, named after the Moche archaeological site Huaca Rajada. Huaca Rajada excavations revealed the Sipán Lord’s tomb, which contained exquisite gold and silver artifacts. The Sipán Museum in Chiclayo displays these priceless artifacts and explains the ancient Moche civilization. Chiclayo will take you back in time to Peru’s ancient past and the Sipán Lord’s remarkable legacy.
15. Amazon Rainforest, Iquitos and Puerto Maldonado
Explore the depths of the Amazon Rainforest, a biodiverse paradise full of strange animals and lush plants. Immerse yourself in nature’s symphony, navigate the winding rivers, and go on exciting jungle adventures you’ll never forget.
Iquitos and Puerto Maldonado are popular Peruvian Amazon gateways. The largest roadless city in the world, Iquitos, is a unique Amazon destination. Iquitos is one of the most beautiful places in Peru, with its urban amenities and rainforest access in northern Peru. From here, you can go jungle trekking, spot wildlife, visit remote villages, and stay at jungle eco-lodges. The city is known for its colorful markets and bustling riverfront.
However, Puerto Maldonado is in Peru’s southeast, near Bolivia. It borders the biodiversity-rich Tambopata National Reserve. Puerto Maldonado visitors can enjoy nature walks, river cruises, and wildlife spotting in the Amazon. The area is known for its sustainable ecotourism, comfortable lodges, and guided tours.
Both Iquitos and Puerto Maldonado offer unique opportunities to explore the Amazon Rainforest, see its amazing wildlife, and learn about its indigenous cultures.
READ ALSO: The Perks of an Amazon River Cruise
With its rich history and natural wonders, Peru attracts adventurers and wanderers. Whether you seek cultural immersion or breathtaking landscapes, Peru will leave an indelible mark on your heart and inspire you to explore more of its enchanting treasures.
Ready to start planning your custom journey to Peru? Contact us at journeys@enigmaperu.com and let’s make it happen!